Description
Qurbani, also known as Udhiyah, is an essential ritual for Muslims that occurs during the Hajj season. It is a significant act of worship that demonstrates a believer’s willingness to submit to Allah’s will and sacrifice for His sake. In this article, we will delve into the Islamic perspective of Qurbani and provide guidance on this act of worship.
What is Qurbani?
Qurbani is a sacrifice that Muslims offer to Allah during the month of Dhul-Hijjah, which is the 12th month of the Islamic calendar. It is an act of worship that commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son, Ismail, in obedience to Allah’s command. As a result, Allah provided a ram for Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice instead, and this act of submission and obedience is what Muslims commemorate during Qurbani.
Who is Qurbani for?
Qurbani is an obligation for all adult, financially stable Muslims who are not currently performing the Hajj pilgrimage. It is also recommended for those who have the financial means to do so.
What can be given for Qurbani?
The animal that is to be sacrificed should be healthy, of a certain age, and meet specific criteria. Muslims can offer a goat, sheep, cow, or camel for Qurbani. In general, one sheep or goat is sufficient for an individual or family, while seven shares are required for a cow or a camel. The meat from the sacrifice is divided into three equal parts, with one portion being kept for the family, one for relatives and friends, and the third being given to the poor.
What cannot be given for Qurbani?
Animals with disabilities, those that are blind or emaciated, and those that have lost their teeth or horns are not acceptable for Qurbani. Additionally, animals that are too young or too old are also not permissible. It is essential to ensure that the animal is healthy and meets the requirements before offering it as a sacrifice.
Qurbani on Share:
One way to perform Qurbani is to do it on a share basis. Several individuals can come together and purchase a larger animal, such as a cow or a camel, and distribute the meat accordingly. This is an excellent way to ensure that those who cannot afford to purchase an animal individually can still participate in the act of worship.
FAQs:
Q: Is Qurbani mandatory for every Muslim?
A: Qurbani is not obligatory for every Muslim but is an obligation for those who meet the criteria mentioned above.
Q: Can Qurbani be done before the Eid al-Adha prayer?
A: No, Qurbani should be performed after the Eid al-Adha prayer is offered.
Q: Can I perform Qurbani on behalf of someone else?
A: Yes, Qurbani can be performed on behalf of deceased loved ones or those who are unable to do it themselves due to illness or financial hardship.
Quranic Verses and Hadiths about Qurbani: “Allah does not require from you [to sacrifice] the animals that are not [meant] for sacrifice. (Quran 22:37)
“It is neither their meat nor their blood that reaches Allah, but it is your piety that reaches Him.” (Quran 22:37)
“The son of Adam does not do any action on the day of sacrifice which is more pleasing to Allah than the shedding of blood. The animal will come on the Day of Resurrection with its hair, horns, and hooves (for reward).” (Tirmidhi)
In conclusion, Qurbani is a significant act of worship for Muslims that should be performed with sincerity and devotion. By offering a sacrifice to Allah, we demonstrate our willingness to submit to Him.



